為協(xié)助企業(yè)更好地應(yīng)對(duì)環(huán)保新形勢(shì)下的要求，提高危險(xiǎn)廢物處置設(shè)施的規(guī)范化建設(shè)和運(yùn)營(yíng)水平，越華潤(rùn)華研發(fā)研制的危廢包裝容器、危廢暫存柜等產(chǎn)品很好了解決了這一難題！

　　To assist enterprises in better responding to the requirements of the new environmental protection situation and improve the standardized construction and operation level of hazardous waste disposal facilities, Yuehua Runhua's research and development of hazardous waste packaging containers, hazardous waste temporary storage cabinets and other products have effectively solved this problem!

　　危險(xiǎn)廢物作為固體廢物污染防治的重中之重，受到了黨和國(guó)家前所未有的重視。辦公廳印發(fā)的《“無(wú)廢城市”建設(shè)試點(diǎn)工作方案》中提出要提升風(fēng)險(xiǎn)防控能力，強(qiáng)化危險(xiǎn)廢物的安全管控，并要求要嚴(yán)格監(jiān)管執(zhí)法，依法嚴(yán)厲打擊危險(xiǎn)廢物違法犯罪。

　　Hazardous waste, as a top priority in solid waste pollution prevention and control, has received unprecedented attention from the Party and the state. The "Pilot Work Plan for the Construction of 'Waste Free Cities'" issued by the General Office proposes to enhance risk prevention and control capabilities, strengthen the safety control of hazardous waste, and require strict supervision and law enforcement to crack down on illegal and criminal activities related to hazardous waste in accordance with the law.

　　常見(jiàn)廠區(qū)危險(xiǎn)廢物的收集和貯存違法行為：

　　Illegal collection and storage of hazardous waste in common factory areas:

　　1.危險(xiǎn)廢物倉(cāng)庫(kù)不規(guī)范；

　　1. The hazardous waste warehouse is not standardized;

　　2.危險(xiǎn)廢物標(biāo)識(shí)不規(guī)范；

　　2. Improper labeling of hazardous waste;

　　3.自建危險(xiǎn)廢物處理裝置、設(shè)施未運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；

　　3. Self built hazardous waste treatment equipment and facilities are not in operation;

　　4.危險(xiǎn)廢物轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)不及時(shí)；

　　4. Delayed transportation of hazardous waste;

　　5.部分企業(yè)沒(méi)有清晰、詳細(xì)的危險(xiǎn)廢物臺(tái)賬；

　　5. Some enterprises do not have clear and detailed records of hazardous waste;

　　6.不能按時(shí)完成危險(xiǎn)廢物動(dòng)態(tài)管理相關(guān)信息的申報(bào)和執(zhí)行聯(lián)單制度。

　　6. Failure to complete the declaration and implementation of the joint form system for dynamic management of hazardous waste on time.

　　7.未對(duì)危險(xiǎn)廢物進(jìn)行有效分類；

　　7. Failure to effectively classify hazardous waste;

　　一.檢查內(nèi)容(危險(xiǎn)廢物貯存設(shè)施)

　　1、 Inspection content (hazardous waste storage facilities)

　　1.倉(cāng)庫(kù)內(nèi)是否設(shè)置了氣體導(dǎo)出口、氣體凈化裝置、安全照明設(shè)施、觀察窗口等。

　　Is there a gas outlet, gas purification device, safety lighting facility, observation window, etc. installed in the warehouse.

　　2.倉(cāng)庫(kù)“防風(fēng)、防雨、防曬、防滲、防腐”等措施是否完善；是否建設(shè)防泄漏收集裝置。

　　2. Whether measures such as windproof, rainproof, sun proof, anti-seepage, and anti-corrosion in the warehouse are complete; Whether to construct leak prevention collection devices.

　　3.危險(xiǎn)廢物倉(cāng)庫(kù)是否設(shè)置圍堰，防止倉(cāng)庫(kù)內(nèi)的液體流到倉(cāng)庫(kù)外，同時(shí)防止雨水倒灌進(jìn)倉(cāng)庫(kù)。

　　3. Is a cofferdam set up in the hazardous waste warehouse to prevent liquids from flowing out of the warehouse and to prevent rainwater from pouring into the warehouse.

　　危險(xiǎn)廢物貯存設(shè)施的規(guī)范要點(diǎn)：

　　Key points of specifications for hazardous waste storage facilities:

　　1.不相容的危險(xiǎn)廢物必須分開(kāi)存放，并設(shè)有隔離間隔斷。

　　1. Incompatible hazardous waste must be stored separately and equipped with isolation partitions.

　　2.危險(xiǎn)廢物貯存設(shè)施應(yīng)建在易燃、易爆等危險(xiǎn)品倉(cāng)庫(kù)、高壓輸電線路防護(hù)區(qū)域以外。貯存場(chǎng)所地面須硬化處理，并涂至少2mm密度高的環(huán)氧樹(shù)脂，以防止?jié)B漏和腐蝕。

　　2. Hazardous waste storage facilities should be built outside of warehouses for flammable, explosive and other hazardous materials, as well as high-voltage transmission line protection areas. The floor of the storage area must be hardened and coated with at least 2mm high-density epoxy resin to prevent leakage and corrosion.

　　3.用以存放裝載液體、半固體危險(xiǎn)廢物容器的地方，必須有耐腐蝕的硬化地面，且表面無(wú)裂隙。

　　3. The place used to store containers for loading liquid and semi-solid hazardous waste must have a corrosion-resistant hardened floor and no cracks on the surface.

　　4.必須有泄漏液體收集裝置（收集溝及收集井，以收集滲濾液，防止外溢流失現(xiàn)象）、氣體導(dǎo)出口及氣體凈化裝置。設(shè)施內(nèi)要有安全照明設(shè)施和觀察窗口。

　　4. There must be a leakage liquid collection device (collection ditch and collection well to collect leachate and prevent overflow and loss), a gas outlet, and a gas purification device. There should be safety lighting facilities and observation windows inside the facility.

　　5.應(yīng)設(shè)計(jì)堵截泄漏的裙腳，地面與裙腳所圍建的容積不低于堵截容器的儲(chǔ)量或總儲(chǔ)量的五分之一。

　　5. A skirt foot should be designed to intercept leaks, and the volume enclosed by the ground and skirt foot should not be less than one-fifth of the storage capacity or total storage capacity of the interception container.

　　6.危險(xiǎn)廢物貯存設(shè)施應(yīng)建在易燃、易爆等危險(xiǎn)品倉(cāng)庫(kù)、高壓輸電線路防護(hù)區(qū)域以外。

　　6. Hazardous waste storage facilities should be built outside of warehouses for flammable, explosive and other hazardous materials, as well as high-voltage transmission line protection areas.

　　二、危廢包裝容器：

　　2、 Hazardous waste packaging containers:

　　1.盛裝危險(xiǎn)廢物的容器是否完好無(wú)損。

　　1. Whether the container containing hazardous waste is intact and undamaged.

　　2.盛裝危險(xiǎn)廢物的容器和包裝是否全部粘貼了危險(xiǎn)廢物標(biāo)簽。

　　2. Are all containers and packaging containing hazardous waste labeled with hazardous waste labels.

　　危廢包裝容器規(guī)范要點(diǎn)：

　　Key points of specifications for hazardous waste packaging containers:

　　1.裝載液體、半固體危險(xiǎn)廢物的容器內(nèi)須留足夠空間，容器頂部與液體表面之間保留100mm以上的空間。

　　1. Sufficient space must be left in containers for loading liquid and semi-solid hazardous waste, with a space of at least 100mm between the top of the container and the surface of the liquid.

　　2.裝載危險(xiǎn)廢物的容器必須完好無(wú)損。

　　2. Containers for loading hazardous waste must be intact and undamaged.

　　3.盛裝危險(xiǎn)廢物的容器材質(zhì)和襯里要與危險(xiǎn)廢物相容（不相互反應(yīng)）。

　　3. The material and lining of the container containing hazardous waste should be compatible with the hazardous waste (non reactive).

　　4.盛裝危險(xiǎn)廢物的容器上必須粘貼符合《危險(xiǎn)廢物貯存污染控制標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》 附錄A所示的標(biāo)簽。

　　4. Containers containing hazardous waste must be labeled in accordance with Appendix A of the "Pollution Control Standards for Hazardous Waste Storage".

　　危廢包裝容器汽修行業(yè)危廢處理危廢處理裝置

　　Hazardous waste packaging containers, automotive repair industry, hazardous waste treatment, hazardous waste treatment equipment

　　三.危險(xiǎn)廢物堆放：

　　3、 Hazardous waste stacking:

　　1.是否按照危險(xiǎn)廢物特性分類進(jìn)行收集、貯存。

　　1. Whether the collection and storage are classified according to the characteristics of hazardous waste.

　　2.堆放高度、墻距等是否符合規(guī)范。

　　2. Whether the stacking height, wall spacing, etc. comply with the specifications.

　　危險(xiǎn)廢物堆放規(guī)范要點(diǎn)：

　　Key points of hazardous waste stacking regulations:

　　1.危險(xiǎn)廢物堆要防風(fēng)、防雨、防曬。

　　1. Hazardous waste piles should be protected from wind, rain, and sun.

　　2.盛裝在容器內(nèi)的同類危險(xiǎn)廢物可以堆疊存放；每個(gè)堆間應(yīng)留有搬運(yùn)通道。

　　2. Hazardous waste of the same type contained in containers can be stacked and stored; There should be a handling channel between each pile.

　　3.襯里放在一個(gè)基礎(chǔ)或底座上；襯里要能夠覆蓋危險(xiǎn)廢物或其溶出物可能涉及到的范圍；襯里材料與堆放危險(xiǎn)廢物相容；在襯里上設(shè)計(jì)、建造浸出液收集清理系統(tǒng)。

　　3. The lining is placed on a foundation or base; The lining should be able to cover the area where hazardous waste or its leachate may be involved; The lining material is compatible with the stacking of hazardous waste; Design and construct a leachate collection and cleaning system on the lining.

　　4.基礎(chǔ)必須防滲，防滲層為至少1米厚粘土層（滲透系數(shù)≤10-7厘米/秒），或2毫米厚高密度聚乙烯，或至少2毫米厚的其它人工材料，滲透系數(shù)≤10-10厘米/秒。

　　4. The foundation must be impermeable, with a minimum of 1 meter thick clay layer (permeability coefficient ≤ 10-7 cm/s), or 2 millimeters thick high-density polyethylene, or at least 2 millimeters thick other artificial materials, with a permeability coefficient ≤ 10-10 cm/s.

　　5.企業(yè)必須按照危廢特性分類進(jìn)行收集和貯存，不相容的危險(xiǎn)廢物不能堆放在一起。

　　5. Enterprises must collect and store hazardous waste according to their characteristics, and incompatible hazardous waste cannot be stacked together.

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　　四.危廢暫存柜的貯存管理：

　　4、 Storage management of hazardous waste temporary storage cabinets:

　　1.是否建立、健全危險(xiǎn)廢物污染防治制度，是否負(fù)責(zé)人明確、責(zé)任清晰，負(fù)責(zé)人是否熟悉危險(xiǎn)廢物管理相關(guān)法規(guī)、制度、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、規(guī)范。

　　1. Whether a system for preventing and controlling hazardous waste pollution has been established and improved, whether the responsible person is clear and accountable, and whether the responsible person is familiar with relevant regulations, systems, standards, and norms for hazardous waste management.

　　2.危險(xiǎn)廢物是否及時(shí)轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)。

　　2. Whether hazardous waste is transported in a timely manner.

　　3.是否有危險(xiǎn)廢物臺(tái)賬，并結(jié)合危險(xiǎn)廢物臺(tái)賬查看企業(yè)危險(xiǎn)廢物產(chǎn)生種類、數(shù)量、處置方式是否與環(huán)評(píng)一致。

　　3. Is there a hazardous waste ledger, and combined with the hazardous waste ledger, check whether the types, quantities, and disposal methods of hazardous waste generated by the enterprise are consistent with the environmental impact assessment.

　　4.危險(xiǎn)廢物倉(cāng)庫(kù)上鎖情況。

　　4. Locking situation of hazardous waste warehouse.

　　5.危險(xiǎn)廢物轉(zhuǎn)移聯(lián)單（危險(xiǎn)廢物轉(zhuǎn)移計(jì)劃是否經(jīng)審批、企業(yè)是否如實(shí)填寫(xiě)轉(zhuǎn)移聯(lián)單中產(chǎn)生單位欄目并加蓋公章）

　　5. Hazardous waste transfer manifest (whether the hazardous waste transfer plan has been approved, whether the enterprise has truthfully filled in the column of the generating unit in the transfer manifest and stamped with the official seal)

　　危廢暫存柜的規(guī)范要點(diǎn)

　　Key points of specifications for hazardous waste temporary storage cabinets

　　1.貯存危險(xiǎn)廢物不得超過(guò)一年，超過(guò)一年報(bào)環(huán)保部門(mén)審批。

　　1. The storage of hazardous waste shall not exceed one year, and if it exceeds one year, it shall be reported to the environmental protection department for approval.

　　2.危險(xiǎn)廢物貯存間需按照“雙人雙鎖”制度管理。（兩把鑰匙分別由兩個(gè)危險(xiǎn)廢物負(fù)責(zé)人管理，不得一人管理）

　　2. The hazardous waste storage room must be managed according to the "double person double lock" system. (Two keys are managed by two hazardous waste managers, not one person.)

　　3.危險(xiǎn)廢物產(chǎn)生者和危險(xiǎn)廢物貯存設(shè)施經(jīng)營(yíng)者均須作好危險(xiǎn)廢物情況的記錄，記錄上須注明危險(xiǎn)廢物的名稱、來(lái)源、數(shù)量、特性和包裝容器的類別、入庫(kù)日期、存放庫(kù)位、廢物出庫(kù)日期及接收單位名稱。危險(xiǎn)廢物的記錄和貨單在危險(xiǎn)廢物回取后應(yīng)繼續(xù)保留三年。

　　3. Both hazardous waste producers and operators of hazardous waste storage facilities must keep records of the hazardous waste situation, indicating the name, source, quantity, characteristics, packaging container type, storage date, storage location, waste outflow date, and receiving unit name of the hazardous waste. The records and receipts of hazardous waste should be retained for another three years after the hazardous waste is retrieved.

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　　五.危廢暫存柜的貯存設(shè)施安全防護(hù)：

　　5、 Safety protection of storage facilities for hazardous waste temporary storage cabinets:

　　1.危險(xiǎn)廢物貯存場(chǎng)所是否配備了應(yīng)急防護(hù)設(shè)施、消防設(shè)施等。

　　1. Whether the hazardous waste storage site is equipped with emergency protective facilities, fire-fighting facilities, etc.

　　2.危險(xiǎn)廢物貯存場(chǎng)所是否設(shè)置了危險(xiǎn)廢物警示標(biāo)志和危險(xiǎn)廢物標(biāo)簽，標(biāo)志是否正確、清晰、完好。

　　2. Whether the hazardous waste storage site has set up hazardous waste warning signs and hazardous waste labels, and whether the signs are correct, clear, and intact.

　　危廢暫存柜的貯存規(guī)范要點(diǎn)

　　Key points of storage specifications for hazardous waste temporary storage cabinets

　　1.危險(xiǎn)廢物貯存設(shè)施周圍應(yīng)設(shè)置圍墻或其它防護(hù)柵欄。

　　1. Walls or other protective fences should be set up around hazardous waste storage facilities.

　　2.危險(xiǎn)廢物貯存設(shè)施應(yīng)配備通訊設(shè)備、照明設(shè)施、安全防護(hù)服裝及工具，并設(shè)有應(yīng)急防護(hù)設(shè)施。

　　2. Hazardous waste storage facilities should be equipped with communication equipment, lighting facilities, safety protective clothing and tools, and have emergency protective facilities.

　　3.貯存危險(xiǎn)廢物的設(shè)施、場(chǎng)所，須同時(shí)設(shè)置危險(xiǎn)廢物警告標(biāo)志和危險(xiǎn)廢物標(biāo)簽并張貼在危險(xiǎn)廢物倉(cāng)庫(kù)門(mén)上或門(mén)兩側(cè)。

　　3. Facilities and places for storing hazardous waste must simultaneously set up hazardous waste warning signs and hazardous waste labels, and post them on the doors or both sides of the hazardous waste warehouse.

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